Overwinter summer bulbs to enjoy them another season
If you don't know how to overwinter summer bulbs, it's really
not that difficult to do.
Fall is certainly bulb-planting time for the spring
bloomers, but it's also the time to dig up and store
non-hardy bulbs. These include such bulbs as dahlias, gladioli, tuberous
begonias, canna and calla lilies.
How to overwinter summer bulbs - step by step:
Keep
your dahlia tubers
in a cool place over the
winter
You could grow these plants as annuals and forget about them.
However, stored properly in a cool dark place, summer bulbs
and
tubers can survive the winter, ready to be potted up in spring, or
planted into the garden for more summer blooms.
Here's what to do:
- Dig bulbs or tubers up after frost has blackened foliage.
Carefully remove as much soil as you can.
- Cut the leaves off, leaving a stem about an inch or two
long. Leaves and stems are not needed, as the plants are going to be
dormant and not making any growth through the winter.
- You can either carefully wash the soil off the tubers or
bulbs, or just let it dry and work it off by hand later.
- Leave bulbs or tubers exposed to air in a frost-free
place for a couple of weeks. Any remaining stem should be dry before
going into storage, otherwise rot could develop.
- Store in vermiculite or dry peat (available at garden
centers) in paper bags or cardboard boxes in a cool, frost free place
at 40 to 50°F (5-10°C).
- Dahlia tubers are prone to drying up somewhat, and
these should be stored in slightly moistened peat moss. Check them
through the winter, and if they've shriveled, moisten the peat moss.
Some authorities suggest plumping shriveled dahlia bulbs up in a bucket
of water overnight. If you do this, let them dry thoroughly before you
put them back into storage.